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std predicted by accuracy

The typical stddev between pairs of models on this dataset as a function of the absolute accuracy.

Differences vs inconsistencies

Here is a more informative figure of the source information used to compute p-value. Any model pair to the right of the parabola is statistically different from each other at the given level. This plot shows a pretty sharp transition since there are no model pairs with a small #A_win + #B_win, which rules out significant results at a small difference in |#A_win-#B_win|. For more explanation see doc.

p-values for model pairs

The null hypothesis is that model A and B each have a 1/2 chance to win whenever they are different, ties are ignored. The p-value is the chance under the null-hypothesis to get a difference as extreme as the one observed. For all pairs of models, the significance level mainly depends on the accuracy difference as shown here. Hover over each model pair for detailed information.

Results table by model

We show 3 methods currently used for evaluating code models, raw accuracy used by benchmarks, average win-rate over all other models (used by BigCode), and Elo (Bradly-Terry coefficients following Chatbot Arena). Average win-rate always have good correlation with Elo. GPT-3.5 gets an ELO of 1000 when available, otherwise the average is 1000. std: standard deviation due to drawing examples from a population, this is the dominant term. std_i: the standard deviation due to drawing samples from the model on each example. std_total: the total standard deviation, satisfying std_total^2 = std^2 + std_i^2.

model pass1 std(E(A)) E(std(A)) std(A) N win_rate elo
Qwen1.5-110B 65.2 0.94 0 0.94 NaN 33.6 1.09e+03
Meta-Llama-3-70B 63.7 0.95 0 0.95 NaN 32.4 1.08e+03
Qwen1.5-72B 63.2 0.96 0 0.96 NaN 32 1.08e+03
Qwen1.5-32B 61.4 0.97 0 0.97 NaN 31 1.08e+03
Mixtral-8x22B-v0.1 61.2 0.97 0 0.97 NaN 30.8 1.07e+03
dbrx-base 55.9 0.98 0 0.98 NaN 26.9 1.05e+03
deepseek-llm-67b-base 55.5 0.98 0 0.98 NaN 26.9 1.05e+03
Qwen1.5-14B 54.7 0.99 0 0.99 NaN 26.1 1.05e+03
Mixtral-8x7B-v0.1 50.4 0.99 0 0.99 NaN 23.5 1.04e+03
llama2_70B 48.9 0.99 0 0.99 NaN 22.7 1.03e+03
llama_65B 48.4 0.99 0 0.99 NaN 21.8 1.03e+03
Qwen1.5-7B 48.2 0.99 0 0.99 NaN 22 1.03e+03
Meta-Llama-3-8B 47.4 0.99 0 0.99 NaN 21.9 1.02e+03
gemma-7b 45.3 0.99 0 0.99 NaN 20.8 1.02e+03
Mistral-7B-v0.1 44 0.98 0 0.98 NaN 19.4 1.01e+03
Qwen1.5-4B 42.9 0.98 0 0.98 NaN 18.9 1.01e+03
llama_33B 41.4 0.98 0 0.98 NaN 18.6 1e+03
llama2_13B 38 0.96 0 0.96 NaN 16.6 991
llama2_07B 34.8 0.94 0 0.94 NaN 16.1 980
deepseek-llm-7b-base 34.3 0.94 0 0.94 NaN 15.2 978
Qwen1.5-1.8B 34.1 0.94 0 0.94 NaN 15.9 978
mpt-30b 34.1 0.94 0 0.94 NaN 15.3 978
llama_13B 31.6 0.92 0 0.92 NaN 14.4 969
stablelm-base-alpha-7b-v2 31.3 0.92 0 0.92 NaN 14.4 967
stablelm-3b-4e1t 29.9 0.91 0 0.91 NaN 13.4 962
deepseek-moe-16b-base 29.7 0.91 0 0.91 NaN 14 962
Qwen1.5-0.5B 29.4 0.9 0 0.9 NaN 13.9 961
gemma-2b 27.3 0.88 0 0.88 NaN 15 953
llama_07B 24.6 0.85 0 0.85 NaN 12.7 943
pythia-12b-deduped-v0 24.5 0.85 0 0.85 NaN 13.2 943
pythia-2.8b-deduped 23.5 0.84 0 0.84 NaN 13.2 939
pythia-6.9b-deduped-v0 23.4 0.84 0 0.84 NaN 12.9 939
falcon-7b 22.9 0.83 0 0.83 NaN 12.5 937
pythia-1b-deduped 22.3 0.83 0 0.83 NaN 12.5 935
pythia-1.4b-deduped-v0 22 0.82 0 0.82 NaN 12.1 934